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Housework robots are a step closer as they learn to work in any home

New Scientist Feed - Thu, 05/01/2025 - 1:00am
Robots often struggle to carry out tasks in places where they haven’t been trained, but a new AI model helps them clean up a mess or make a bed in unfamiliar settings
Categories: Science

Flexible Launch Opportunities for the Uranus Flagship Mission

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 9:18pm

What methods can be employed to send a spacecraft to Uranus despite the former’s immense distance from Earth? This is what a recent study presented at the 56th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference hopes to address as a team of scientists investigated ways to cut the travel time to the second most distant planet from the Sun. This study has the potential to help scientists, engineers, and mission planners develop low-cost and novel techniques for deep space travel while conducting cutting-edge science.

Categories: Science

Harnessing Nanosatellite Technology for Lunar Infrastructure

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 8:23pm

How can nanosatellites help advance lunar exploration and settlement? This is what a recent study presented at the 56th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference hopes to address as a team of researchers from Grahaa Space in India investigated the pros, cons, and applications for using nanosatellites on the Moon. This study has the potential to help scientists, engineers, mission planners, and future lunar astronauts develop and test new technologies for advancing lunar exploration, and possibly beyond the Moon.

Categories: Science

Exploring Valles Marineris on Mars with Helicopters, Not Rovers

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 6:20pm

What are the best methods to explore Valles Marineris on Mars, which is the largest canyon in the solar system? This is what a recent study presented at the 56th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference hopes to address as a team of researchers investigated how helicopters could be used to explore Valles Marineris, which could offer insights into Mars’ chaotic past. This study has the potential to help scientists and engineers develop new methods for studying Mars’s history and whether the Red Planet once had life as we know it.

Categories: Science

Essay challenge: ChatGPT vs students

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 6:16pm
Researchers have been putting ChatGPT essays to the test against real students. A new study reveals that the AI generated essays don't yet live up to the efforts of real students. While the AI essays were found to be impressively coherent and grammatically sound, they fell short in one crucial area -- they lacked a personal touch. It is hoped that the findings could help educators spot cheating in schools, colleges and universities worldwide by recognizing machine-generated essays.
Categories: Science

Astronomers Observe Dark Matter Bridge in the Perseus Cluster

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 3:54pm

Astronomers Observe Dark Matter Bridge in the Perseus Cluster

Categories: Science

ESA's Biomass Mission is Off to Weigh the World's Forests

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 3:54pm

Space exploration not only allows us to look out into the universe but it also allows us to look back at Earth. ESA’s Biomass satellite will measure the amount of carbon in the world's forests, tracking how the carbon cycle absorbs and releases carbon over the seasonal cycles. It launched this week from the Kourou Spaceport in French Guiana atop a Vega-C rocket and safely reached its intended orbit. It has a synthetic aperture radar that can penetrate forest canopies like an infrared telescope can peer through dark dust clouds.

Categories: Science

JWST Completes a Huge Survey of the Earliest Galaxies

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 3:12pm

The James Webb Space Telescope has a number of science goals. One of them is to help understand the evolution of galaxies and their formation within the first billion years after the Big Bang. Astronomers have completed an initial Webb telescope survey that discovered 1,700 galaxy groups. Many of these groups date back to when the Universe was less than 1 billion years old. The survey spans 12 billion years of cosmic history, from these ancient formations to the present day.

Categories: Science

JWST Sees How Methanol Evolves in the Outer Solar system

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 3:06pm

Understanding how life started on Earth means understanding the evolution of chemistry in the Solar System. It began in the protoplanetary disk of debris around the Sun and reached a critical point when life appeared on Earth billions of years ago. Close to the Sun, the chain of chemical evidence is broken by the Sun's radiation. But further out in the Solar System, billions of kilometres away, some of that ancient chemistry is preserved.

Categories: Science

Drugs like Wegovy can be effective at treating fatty liver disease

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 3:00pm
Semaglutide, a drug commonly taken for weight loss, showed marked benefits for most patients in a trial for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)
Categories: Science

A Comprehensive Plan To Manufacture A Solar Power Satellite From Lunar Materials

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 1:53pm

Space-based solar power (SBSP) has long been the dream of many space enthusiasts and energy economists. However, the reality of economic constraints has long left any practice projects on the ground. There has been plenty of discussion about how to lower the cost of entry to build the kind of space-based solar power satellite described by John Mankins in his books and articles. However, even with the advent of lower costs to orbit thanks to reusable rockets, the economic case for SBSP is still not great simply due to the sheer amount of mass required to get into orbit. Unless we get that mass from somewhere else, with a smaller gravity well. Astrostrom, which means something like "Star current" in German, is an organization based in Switzerland that hopes to make space-based solar power a reality.

Categories: Science

The GEO600 Gravitational Wave Detector is Getting a Big Upgrade

Universe Today Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 12:48pm

Astronomy has entered the age of gravitational waves. While there are plenty of differences between gravitational wave astronomy and typical waves of the electromagnetic spectrum, they share one similar feature: frequency. While we have detectors for a wide range of electromagnetic frequencies, gravitational wave detectors only focus on a narrow band of relatively low-frequency signals. That will change with the upgrade of the GEO600 gravitational wave detector located at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics.

Categories: Science

Your washing machine may not actually rid clothes of harmful bacteria

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 12:00pm
Washing your clothing on high temperature cycles may not completely disinfect it, researchers have found, because washing machines don't necessarily sustain high enough temperatures
Categories: Science

Engineers develop wearable heart attack detection tech

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:30am
Every second counts when it comes to detecting and treating heart attacks. A new technology may be able to identify heart attacks faster and more accurately than traditional methods.
Categories: Science

Broader antibiotic use could change the course of cholera outbreaks, research suggests

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:30am
Recent disease modeling research challenges public health guidelines recommending conservative antibiotic use for cholera, suggesting that for some outbreaks, prescribing antibiotics more aggressively could slow or stop the spread of the disease and even reduce the likelihood of antibiotic resistance.
Categories: Science

How can we optimize solid-state batteries? Try asking AI

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:27am
Researchers have developed a data-driven AI framework that gives scientists a head start by suggesting ideal candidate materials.
Categories: Science

How can we optimize solid-state batteries? Try asking AI

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:27am
Researchers have developed a data-driven AI framework that gives scientists a head start by suggesting ideal candidate materials.
Categories: Science

How is it we feel a sense of agency over our movements?

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:27am
The sensation of controlling one's body and things in the environment is known as sense of agency (SoA). Not only is SoA pivotal for tasks and well-being in everyday life, but its mechanisms have become increasingly important for the development of human-computer interfaces in new technology. This need has fueled research in this area, in particular to understand how SoA is generated from scratch in unfamiliar environments. Researchers performed experiments involving hand-to-screen mapping using a specialized glove and highlighted the role of motor exploration in generating experience of self-agency. Their findings could contribute to future health and technology applications.
Categories: Science

What friction and red traffic lights have in common

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:27am
Picture yourself at a busy pedestrian crossing. When the light is red, everyone waits -- until one person starts to cross. Soon, others follow, and eventually everyone follows the crowd and crosses. Physicists have discovered that a very similar process happens at the microscopic level, when two touching surfaces start to slide.
Categories: Science

Engineers advance toward a fault-tolerant quantum computer

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 04/30/2025 - 11:26am
Researchers demonstrated extremely strong nonlinear light-matter coupling in a quantum circuit. Stronger coupling enables faster quantum readout and operations, ultimately improving the accuracy of quantum operations.
Categories: Science

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