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Why quantum computers are being held back by geopolitical tussles

New Scientist Feed - Tue, 02/11/2025 - 4:00am
Fears that other nations could gain an advantage are holding back the development of quantum computers, with export controls and other restrictions making it harder for researchers to work across borders
Categories: Science

How the megaquop machine could usher in a new era of quantum computing

New Scientist Feed - Tue, 02/11/2025 - 4:00am
John Preskill has been guiding the growing quantum computing industry for decades, and now he has set a new challenge – to build a device capable of a million quantum operations per second, or a megaquop
Categories: Science

Quantum computers have finally arrived, but will they ever be useful?

New Scientist Feed - Tue, 02/11/2025 - 4:00am
Hundreds of quantum computing firms around the world are racing to commercialise these once-exotic devices, but the jury is still out on who is going to pull ahead and produce a machine that actually does something useful
Categories: Science

How PsiQuantum plans to build world's largest quantum computer by 2027

New Scientist Feed - Tue, 02/11/2025 - 4:00am
With an investment of AU$1 billion, PsiQuantum is planning to build a photonic quantum computer with a million qubits, far larger than any in existence today - and the firm says it will be ready in just two years
Categories: Science

Skeptoid #975: How We Verify Our Sources

Skeptoid Feed - Tue, 02/11/2025 - 2:00am

A few of your favorite experts weigh in on how you can make sure your information comes from the very best sources.

Learn about your ad choices: dovetail.prx.org/ad-choices
Categories: Critical Thinking, Skeptic

CAR T-cell therapy could help prevent clogged arteries

New Scientist Feed - Tue, 02/11/2025 - 12:00am
Not everyone responds to statins, the standard treatment for people at risk of cardiovascular disease, so an alternative based on genetically engineered immune cells could help prevent arteries from becoming blocked with plaque
Categories: Science

UK facility starts sucking CO2 out of seawater to help the climate

New Scientist Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 10:00pm
Stripping carbon dioxide out of the ocean could be much more efficient than capturing it from the air. Researchers are hoping to show its potential at a pilot plant in Weymouth
Categories: Science

Truly autonomous AI is on the horizon

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 8:18pm
Researchers have developed a new AI algorithm, called Torque Clustering, that significantly improves how AI systems independently learn and uncover patterns in data, without human guidance.
Categories: Science

Truly autonomous AI is on the horizon

Space and time from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 8:18pm
Researchers have developed a new AI algorithm, called Torque Clustering, that significantly improves how AI systems independently learn and uncover patterns in data, without human guidance.
Categories: Science

Truly autonomous AI is on the horizon

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 8:18pm
Researchers have developed a new AI algorithm, called Torque Clustering, that significantly improves how AI systems independently learn and uncover patterns in data, without human guidance.
Categories: Science

Botulinum Toxin: A tale of medicine, beauty, and danger

Science-based Medicine Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 7:15pm

When used responsibly botulinum toxin is very safe, but patients should be especially vigilant about cosmetic treatments done outside a medical setting.

The post Botulinum Toxin: A tale of medicine, beauty, and danger first appeared on Science-Based Medicine.
Categories: Science

Examining the potential environmental effects of mining the world's largest lithium deposit

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 3:36pm
A trove of lithium-rich brine exists underground in Bolivia. Researchers conducted the first comprehensive chemical analysis of wastewater associated with mining the resource.
Categories: Science

NASA Gets a Firm Grip on the Future of Space Exploration

Universe Today Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 3:30pm

As part of their ongoing mission to push the boundaries of space exploration, NASA’s cutting-edge robotic hand is bringing us one step closer to a future where machines can grab objects just like humans. The machine which has been designed for dexterity and precision, isn’t just about gripping objects—it’s about revolutionising how astronauts and robots work together in space. With applications ranging from spacecraft maintenance to cleaning up space junk, this high-tech hand is paving the way for a new era of spacecraft operations.


Satellites have revolutionised modern life, bringing us global communication and navigation to weather forecasting and scientific discovery. However, as space becomes increasingly crowded, a growing threat grows above us—space debris. Thousands of decommissioned or unused satellites, spent rocket stages, and fragments from past collisions now orbit Earth at high speeds, posing serious risks to spacecraft and future missions. As space agencies and private companies launch more satellites than ever before, finding solutions to manage and mitigate space debris has become a critical challenge for the future of space exploration.

An artist’s conception of ERS-2 in orbit. ESA

Space debris is a particular problem that NASA’s new Astrobee system is ideally placed to address. With over 36,000 pieces of debris larger than 10cm and over 100 million smaller than 1cm, all orbiting Earth at speeds in excess of up to 28,000 km per hour it’s a problem we must start to deal with. 

Orange balls of light fly across the sky as debris from a SpaceX rocket launched in Texas is spotted over Turks and Caicos Islands on Jan. 16, in this screen grab obtained from social media video. Credit: Marcus Haworth/Reuters

Astrobee is a free-flying robotic system that has been initially designed to help astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS.) The system is composed of three cube shaped robots that have been named Bumble, Honey and Queen! The system could navigate around the ISS without human intervention using their sensors to see. The system also comprises of an arm that allows it to grab onto handrails on board to stabilise itself and conserve energy. 

The International Space Station (ISS) in orbit. Credit: NASA

The system, that was designed at the NASA’s Ames Research Centre has been on board the ISS since 2019 but it could go much further. It’s certainly been of great help around the ISS but deployed into orbit with a suitable propulsion system and power source, the sensor guided robotic arm could grab onto and manipulate pieces of debris. It could ultimately be used to collect debris like a space based road cleaner. 

Astrobee isn’t the only approach being taken to cleaning up the debris in space. The European Space Agency have also been experimenting with robotic arms and nets in their  ClearSpace-1 programme which aims to capture debris using robotic arms or nets and deorbit it safely. There is also talk of using harpoons to capture debris too but, and whilst I love the idea of harpoons around to grab debris it feels like it could be a dangerous option. 

Lasers are another option that has been considered as has ground based tethers, the use of solar sails and other de-orbit technology. Whichever technique works, it’s great to see space agencies around the World taking space debris and its clean up seriously. Hopefully if Astrobee can prove itself it too can join the ranks of growing janitors to our Solar System. 

Source : Robot Gets a Grip

The post NASA Gets a Firm Grip on the Future of Space Exploration appeared first on Universe Today.

Categories: Science

How the XB-1 aircraft went supersonic without a sonic boom

New Scientist Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 2:30pm
When the experimental XB-1 aircraft achieved supersonic speeds on a test flight, it did not create a disruptive sonic boom – thanks to a physics phenomenon called the Mach cutoff
Categories: Science

Deep learning to increase accessibility, ease of heart imaging

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 12:39pm
Researchers have developed a method that leverages artificial intelligence to ensure accurate heart scans without added radiation or cost.
Categories: Science

Better texture for better batteries

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 12:39pm
A new paper has demonstrated that improving the texture of the soft metal used in battery anodes greatly improved performance. The team added a thin layer of silicon between lithium metal and the current collector to create the ideal grain orientation.
Categories: Science

Physicists hit major milestone in advancing superconductor applications

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 12:39pm
New research, working toward ambient-pressure high-temperature superconductivity, brings us one step closer to finding superconductors that work in everyday conditions -- and potentially unlocking a new era of energy-efficient technologies.
Categories: Science

A symphony in quantum

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 12:39pm
Entanglement -- linking distant particles or groups of particles so that one cannot be described without the other -- is at the core of the quantum revolution changing the face of modern technology. While entanglement has been demonstrated in very small particles, new research is thinking big, demonstrating high-fidelity entanglement between two acoustic wave resonators.
Categories: Science

A symphony in quantum

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 12:39pm
Entanglement -- linking distant particles or groups of particles so that one cannot be described without the other -- is at the core of the quantum revolution changing the face of modern technology. While entanglement has been demonstrated in very small particles, new research is thinking big, demonstrating high-fidelity entanglement between two acoustic wave resonators.
Categories: Science

Researchers are driving the charge of zero emissions

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Mon, 02/10/2025 - 12:37pm
New research finds that electric vehicles generally produce less non-exhaust emissions compared with gasoline-powered vehicles.
Categories: Science

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