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Snowflake dance analysis could improve rain forecasts

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 6:54pm
Research observing the physical motion of falling ice crystals could help scientists better estimate where and when these crystals will melt into raindrops.
Categories: Science

Inspired by Spider-Man, a lab recreates web-slinging technology

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 6:54pm
Researchers took the imaginary scenes from Spider-Man seriously and created the first web-slinging technology in which a fluid material can shoot from a needle, immediately solidify as a string, and adhere to and lift objects.
Categories: Science

In double breakthrough, mathematician solves two long-standing problems

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 3:35pm
A professor who has devoted his career to resolving the mysteries of higher mathematics has solved two separate, fundamental problems that have perplexed mathematicians for decades.
Categories: Science

Can advanced AI can solve visual puzzles and perform abstract reasoning?

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 3:35pm
Artificial Intelligence has learned to master language, generate art, and even beat grandmasters at chess. But can it crack the code of abstract reasoning --t hose tricky visual puzzles that leave humans scratching their heads? Researchers are putting AI's cognitive abilities to the test, pushing the multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) to solve visual problems once reserved for human IQ tests. The result? A glimpse into how far AI has come -- and where it still stumbles.
Categories: Science

NASA's Hubble watches Jupiter's Great Red Spot behave like a stress ball

Space and time from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 3:35pm
Astronomers have observed Jupiter's legendary Great Red Spot (GRS), an anticyclone large enough to swallow Earth, for at least 150 years. But there are always new surprises -- especially when NASA's Hubble Space Telescope takes a close-up look at it. Hubble's new observations of the famous red storm, collected 90 days between December 2023 to March 2024, reveal that the GRS is not as stable as it might look. The recent data show the GRS jiggling like a bowl of gelatin. The combined Hubble images allowed astronomers to assemble a time-lapse movie of the squiggly behavior of the GRS.
Categories: Science

How hurricanes like Milton spawn tornadoes

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 1:30pm
Hurricanes often produce tornadoes that add to the destructive power of the storm – and climate change may make such tornadoes more common
Categories: Science

Octopus-inspired technology successfully maneuvers underwater objects

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 12:57pm
Scientists are using mechanisms inspired by nature to create new technological innovations. A team has now created an octopus-inspired adhesive, inspired by the shape of octopus suckers, that can quickly grab and controllably release challenging underwater objects. Having the ability to grab and release these underwater objects like heavy rocks, small shells, and soft beads, and other debris could be a powerful tool for underwater salvage and even rescue operations.
Categories: Science

Molecule 'handedness' determines the strength of a coupling between nuclear spins

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:50am
Chirality -- a geometric property that allows molecules to exist in two distinct forms that are chemically identical but are 3D mirror images of each other, like a right and left hand -- has a powerful effect on nuclear spin state but was thought to have no effect on coupling between spins. A study found chirality, or handedness, does in fact determine the strength of a coupling between nuclear spins. Findings could lead to better methods of probing electrons and spin in chemical and biological systems.
Categories: Science

Researchers develop new technique to measure previously undetected airborne PFAS

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:50am
For decades, scientists knew there was a huge swath of undetected and unaccounted for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the atmosphere, often referred to as PFAS dark matter, but no one knew how much was missing or how to measure them. Now, an atmospheric chemistry research team has devised a way to test for one of the most ubiquitous elements of these potent greenhouse gases.
Categories: Science

New technique could unlock potential of quantum materials

Computers and Math from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:47am
A research team has devised a unique method to observe changes in materials at the atomic level. The technique opens new avenues for understanding and developing advanced materials for quantum computing and electronics.
Categories: Science

New technique could unlock potential of quantum materials

Matter and energy from Science Daily Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:47am
A research team has devised a unique method to observe changes in materials at the atomic level. The technique opens new avenues for understanding and developing advanced materials for quantum computing and electronics.
Categories: Science

Weight-loss drugs lower impulse to eat – and perhaps to exercise too

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
Popular weight-loss medications including Ozempic and Wegovy contain a drug that seems to decrease cravings for food and drugs – and now there’s evidence that it might make exercise less rewarding, too
Categories: Science

Now is a great time to see Saturn in all its ringed glory

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
My first sight of Saturn through a telescope inspired my love of space. Dig out your telescopes or visit your local astronomy club, and you may be lucky enough to spot our sixth planet's stunning thick band of rings, says Leah Crane
Categories: Science

Bel Powley is fabulous in this wonderful dystopian satire

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
In a strange commune, a daily "vitamin" suppresses emotion – until one member decides to throw away the supply. Turn Me On takes a comedic jab at hyper-utilitarianism, says Simon Ings
Categories: Science

Fast forward to the fluffy revolution, when robot pets win our hearts

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
Our Future Chronicles column explores an imagined history of inventions and developments yet to come. We visit 2032 and meet artificial animals that love their owners, without the carbon footprint of biological pets. Rowan Hooper explains how it happened
Categories: Science

Richard Dawkins's latest crams gorgeous writing in an ill-fitting box

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
A new book from the science-writing legend is an Attenborough-esque romp through some of the wonders of the natural world. Just beware the title's misfiring metaphor
Categories: Science

Are dog people more resilient than cat people? Apparently so

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
Feedback uncovers new research into the difference in personality between pet owners, and discovers an apparent strength of spirit in those who plump for canines
Categories: Science

Next-generation technology is a critical mid-step in dementia care

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
New technologies will radically change the experience of living with and caring for someone with Alzheimer's, says Professor Fiona Carragher, chief policy and research officer at Alzheimer's Society, UK
Categories: Science

A sharp interrogation of why we retreat from other people's illnesses

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
How well do we look after people who are seriously sick? Astonishingly, research is scant – which makes Neil Vickers and Derek Bolton's ambitious new book, Being Ill, very welcome
Categories: Science

The relentless push for productivity misconstrues how our brains work

New Scientist Feed - Wed, 10/09/2024 - 11:00am
The latest neuroscience shows that, contrary to a lot of productivity advice, the drive to make the most of every waking moment will diminish your capacity for creative thinking
Categories: Science

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